Budgeting Process in Management Accounting

Budgets are the detailed plans and strategies that outline the operational and financial goals of an organisation. One way of looking at a business budget is as an action plan – one that assists with resource allocation, performance evaluation and forward-planning. Budgeting is an important component in a business plan, which must be produced before a new business is established. Further down the line, budgeting becomes a key duty to be addressed annually or quarterly. Budgeting focuses on revenues, fixed/variable costs and the primary goals of the business. Along with ensuring resources are allocated appropriately, budgets can also help the business accurately predict the future and plan for it accordingly.

This informative tutorial explores the purpose, value and mechanics of business budgets. Along with an introduction to key budgeting tools and documents, control ratios and performance budgeting are also discussed. Learn how budgets help businesses plan for ongoing success by identifying areas for improvement.